For general health and longevity, keeping the heart healthy is crucial. Although cardiovascular diseases are a major killer on a worldwide scale, many of these illnesses are avoidable if people adopt healthier routines and adopt a more active lifestyle. If you want to maintain a healthy heart, here are ten things you can do:

1. Eat a Heart-Healthy Diet

To greatly lessen the likelihood of cardiovascular disease, one should eat a healthy, well-balanced diet that is high in produce, whole grains, and lean meats. Oats, beans, and legumes are high-fiber foods that should be part of your diet. Opt for healthy fats like avocados, almonds, and olive oil. Reduce your consumption of red meat, full-fat dairy products, and other sources of cholesterol, saturated fats, and trans fats.

• Sources: American Heart Association, Mayo Clinic

2. Engage in Regular Physical Activity

Maintaining a healthy weight, lowering blood pressure, and strengthening the heart are all benefits of regular exercise. Try to get at least 150 minutes of aerobic activity per week, split evenly between moderate and intense intensity, and do muscle-strengthening exercises at least twice a week.

• Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, World Health Organization

3. Maintain a Healthy Weight

Obesity and its comorbidities, such as high blood pressure, cholesterol, and diabetes, raise the risk of cardiovascular disease. Diet and exercise together will get you to a healthy weight and keep it off. The heart can benefit greatly from even a little weight loss.

• Sources: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health

4. Quit Smoking

One of the leading causes of heart disease is smoking. Smoking causes plaque to accumulate in the arteries and harms the heart and blood vessels due to chemicals in tobacco. Reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke is one of the many benefits of quitting smoking.

• Sources: American Lung Association, NHS

5. Limit Alcohol Intake

While there may be some health benefits to consuming alcohol in moderation, drinking too much can cause hypertension, heart failure, and stroke. Keep your alcohol consumption to a daily maximum of two drinks for men and one drink for women.

• Sources: American Heart Association, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

6. Manage Stress

Overeating, smoking, and elevated blood pressure and cholesterol levels are all risk factors for cardiovascular disease, which can be exacerbated by chronic stress. Techniques such as yoga, meditation, deep breathing, and keeping a good attitude can help manage stress.

• Sources: American Psychological Association, Mayo Clinic

7. Get Enough Sleep

A higher risk of cardiovascular illnesses is associated with poor sleep quality and inadequate sleep. Get between seven and nine hours of sleep nightly. Consistently going to bed at the same time every night, making sure your bedroom is quiet and dark, and avoiding stimulants like caffeine and screens in the hours leading up to bed are all part of good sleep hygiene.

• Sources: Sleep Foundation, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

8. Monitor Blood Pressure

One of the leading causes of cardiovascular disease is hypertension. Maintain a healthy blood pressure level by keeping tabs on your readings and collaborating with your doctor to make dietary, exercise, and medication adjustments as needed.

• Sources: American Heart Association, Mayo Clinic

9. Control Cholesterol Levels

Increased danger of cardiovascular disease and stroke can result from atherosclerosis, a condition caused by elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. Eat right, exercise regularly, and take medicine as directed to keep cholesterol levels in a healthy range.

• Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Cholesterol Education Program

10. Stay Hydrated

It is crucial to stay properly hydrated in order to maintain excellent health, which includes heart health. The heart pumps blood more easily and muscles work more efficiently when one drinks enough water. Aim for eight glasses of water daily, taking into account your activity level and the weather.

• Sources: Harvard Health, Mayo Clinic

Conclusion

Maintaining a healthy heart requires a multi-pronged approach that includes food, exercise, controlling weight, and other lifestyle modifications. You may improve your health and lower your risk of heart disease by making these 10 changes to your everyday routine. Before making any major adjustments to your health routine or way of life, it is important to talk to your doctor.