Your Arms Are Aging Two Different Ways at Once (And Your Body Cream Only Addresses One)
Skin researchers have used the arm as a natural experiment for decades. It's one of the few places on the body where you can compare two areas of skin with almost identical genetic makeup, sitting centimeters apart, that have had dramatically different environmental histories. The outer forearm faces the sun every time you drive, walk, or sit near a window. The inner upper arm spends most of its life covered, pressed against the body, barely seeing daylight. That difference makes the arm a useful model for separating two types of aging that happen everywhere on the body but are hard to isolate elsewhere: aging that comes from inside the body (chronological aging — time, genetics, hormones) and aging that comes from outside it (photoaging — UV radiation, oxidative damage, environmental stress). On the arm, you can look at both side by side. What decades of research using this model have found is that these two types of aging look different, feel different, affect different layers of...